Prostatitis is called inflammation of the prostate gland.This is the most common disease of the genitourinary system in men.Very often, prostatitis affects patients from 30 to 50 years.The disease can occur acutely and chronicly.
The main clinical signs of prostatitis are painful and difficult to urinate, pain in the pelvis, the development of sexual disorders.The diagnosis is performed on the basis of an anamnesis, survey and examination of the patient, the clinical image of the disease and confirms with the help of additional laboratory and instrumental studies (backed urine and the secret of the prostate, ultrasonide of the prostate gland).
Classification of prostatitis
The following types of prostatitis are distinguished by etiology:
- not bacterial;
- Bacterial (found in most cases).
Distinguish between:
- acute prostatitis;
- Chronic prostatitis.
The causes of prostatitis
The main causes of disease development are:
- violation of blood circulation in pelvic organs;
- penetration of infection in the prostate gland;
- lesions of external genitals and pelvic organs;
- greater load in the perineum muscles;
- irregular sex life;
- urine delay;
- hormonal malfunction;
- sedentary lifestyle;
- obesity;
- frequent hypothermia;
- bad habits;
- incorrect nutrition;
- Immunity reduction;
- the presence of chronic infection spotlights in the body;
- constant stress, excess nervous rays;
- Excessive sexual activity, interrupted sexual acts;
- inflammatory diseases of the urinary and digestive system;
- chronic constipation;
- Spp.
Prostatitis symptoms
The acute form of the disease begins to manifest clinically with a strong increase in body temperature.The patient has chills, general weakness, pain in the muscles, joints and lower back.
In the crotch, there is a little characteristic sensation of warmth and discomfort.It is possible to form a slight swelling due to an increase in the size of the prostate.The patient has a constant impulse of muddy urine.
When touching the perineum at the site of inflammation, pain occurs, which intensifies when pressed on the prostate.As inflammation progresses, new symptoms appear.
A man feels pain in the external genital organs and the lower back.Pain can be given to other parts of the body.Night diuresis becomes more frequent, during urination, the patient feels a sensation of ardor.
Signs of body poisoning are observed.In particularly severe cases, sepsis can begin.Such condition requires immediate hospitalization and urgent treatment.
Chronic prostatitis in most cases proceeds asymptomatic.With exacerbations of the disease, it is possible symptoms such as the pathological discharge of the urethra, the presence of blood in the seed fluid and pain during ejaculation.
In addition, the appearance of pain pains in the area between the scrotum and the anus is possible.With prolonged prostatitis and lack of treatment, erectile dysfunction can be developed.
Diagnosis of prostatitis
The main methods to diagnose the disease are:
- Assembly of history, a patient survey (doctors are interested in when symptoms such as rapid urination, low back pain, perineum, diseases were transferred in the past, whether there would be surgery in the genitourinary organs, etc.);
- Analysis of reproductive function (if the patient has morning and nocturnal erections, what is the average duration of sexual intercourse, if there have been violations of erection, pain during ejaculation, etc.);
- Genitals inspection: determination of the correction of their development, the presence of pathological discharge of the urethra, signs of inflammation;
- Rectal examination of Palmo: the doctor determines the degree of pain and consistency of the prostate;
- An ultrasound of the prostate using a special sensor, which is introduced through the anus in the patient's rectum is one of the most informative diagnostic methods, with which you can obtain the image of the prostate and clearly see all pathological changes;
- Urine analysis (general, glass samples);
- Blood analysis (general): reveal signs of the inflammatory process in the body;
- Take the secret of the prostate, followed by its study under a microscope, confirms the inflammation of the prostate and reveals a violation of its function;
- Taking a smear of the urethra, followed by a microscopic exam: Determine the composition of the discharge of the urethra;
- The bacterial of the secret of the prostate and the urological smear in the nutrient media: identify the type of pathogen of prostatitis and the degree of its sensitivity to antibiotics;
- Urooflowetry: using a special device, determine the resistance and speed of the urine;
- PCR diagnostics-is done to identify STD;
- The prostate biopsy, followed by a study of the biological material taken under a microscope, is carried out to exclude prostate cancer.
Prostatitis treatment
The bacterial form of the disease is treated with antibiotics.They are prescribed dose of shock of antibacterial medications.In acute prostatitis, the treatment begins until the results of the tests begin, since urgent measures must be taken.
In the chronic form of the disease, the results of the tests are expected and, on their basis, the treating doctor prescribes complex therapy.In addition to antibiotics, the NSAIDs are received to eliminate pain and inflammation.
With chronic non -bacterial prostatitis, a support treatment is indicated.Immunomodulators are prescribed to the patient who strengthen medications to stimulate immunity.Physiotherapy (ultrasound, electrophoresis, magnetotherapy, laser therapy and several other methods) showed good results in prostatitis treatment.
The previous treatment methods will only give a temporary result if a man does not radically change his lifestyle.It is necessary to normalize the work mode and rest, get rid of bad habits, start eating well, practicing sports.It is very important to establish a regular sex life to avoid stagnation of the prostate secret.
Popular remedies for prostatitis
Prostatitis can be cured at home, for this there are many traditional medicine recipes tested over time.This disease must be in the initial or chronic stage, with severe prostatitis without drugs or even surgical intervention, it cannot do so.
Popular remedies for prostatitis increase body resistance and relieve pain, they are allowed to combine with traditional treatment methods.
With the inflammation of the prostate in popular medicine, the following means are used:
- Pumpkin seeds.Healers have used for a long time in the treatment of prostatitis.They are a good and very affordable popular remedy for the treatment of this disease.Since these seeds contain a lot of zinc, which is necessary for any man at any age, they quickly treat prostatitis.You just need to eat 30 seeds a day before meals.This is just a daily zinc fraction for the body.
- brown of Álamos;
- celandine.Clean the body of polyps, cysts, other neoplasms;
- chestnut.Improves blood circulation and the exit of the blood from the prostate gland, improves the production of testosterone, relieves inflammatory processes;
- Pine needles.Improves inflammation and pain, relieves;
- Burdock Root.It contains a lot of useful trace elements for the human body, tannins, essential oils, proteins, fatty acids, vitamins;
- Honey.Establishes urine, it relieves pain;
- Hazel (bark, leaves).Eliminates the inflammatory process in the prostate, strengthens the body as a whole;
- sagebrush.An effective remedy for the treatment of all inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary tract;
- Pinocchio tubers.
- hops cones.With frequent calls for urination as an antiseptic and analgesic agent.
Preparation method
- Take a tablespoon of leaves (or cortex) of the golden and bond in a glass of boiling water.Close well with a lid and wait half an hour.After tension and take 1/4 cup 4 times a day.
- With prostatitis, in addition to Hazel's cortex, Aspen's cortex also helps.Take it in an amount of 100 grams, move a little and put it in a half -liter bottle.Pour 200 grams of vodka at the top, while the cortex must be seen completely.Close the bottle with a lid and place in a dark place for 2 weeks.After this period, strain the infusion.The infusion is drunk 3 times a day, diluting 20 drops of a quarter of a glass of liquid.Take it before meals.With the daily use of this infusion volume of the Aspen cortex, it will be sufficient for 2-2.5 months.
- For the manufacture of rectal honey candles, you must take 1 teaspoon.Honey, 3 tablespoons.flour, 1 egg.All components are mixed, candles are formed.
- Pine needles are used to prepare relaxing baths;For this, a concentrated infusion of pine needles is poured into a warm bath.In this case, the amount of water must cover the entire body.The duration of the reception is 20 minutes.
- The chestnut of horses can be accepted as part of other rates or independently.To prepare a decoction, it is necessary to take the peel of two fruits and place in 500 ml of boiling water.Boil the potion for 2 hours, remove from the heat, cover with a lid, let it infuse.You can also add some chamomile pharmacy colors when cooking.
Application method
To cure prostatitis yourself, you must have a great desire and willpower.Any tool must be accepted systematically for a long time, often the treatment course lasts at least three weeks.Home treatment always lasts more than in a hospital, since soft action products are used for therapy.
The treatment of prostatitis with popular remedies must be accompanied by moderate physical effort.Gymnastics is shown: squatillas, raising the legs, as well as long walks in fresh air.Simple exercises avoid stagnation in pelvic organs.
Prostatitis prevention
The main measures of disease prevention are:
- rejection of random sexual activity;
- Regular sex with a constant couple;
- The use of barrier contraception means during sexual intercourse;
- compliance with intimate hygiene rules;
- rejection of a sedentary lifestyle: physical education, walks in fresh air;
- Avoid hypothermia;
- Proper nutrition is the rejection of fast food and other harmful foods, the inclusion of fresh fruits and vegetables in the daily diet, which contains vitamins and trace elements that are useful for the body;
- avoid injuries and bruises of the genitals;
- rejection of the non -controlled drug administration;
- rejection of bad habits;
- hardening of the body, strengthening immunity;
- prevention of frequent long -term overexcellies without ejaculation;
- regular sanitation of chronic infection spotlights in the body;
- weight control, avoiding the development of obesity;
- If the first suspicious symptoms appear, see an immediate doctor: this will reveal prostatitis at an early stage, which will greatly facilitate subsequent treatment and help avoid the development of complications.